Press release regarding judgment B-2532/2024

Artificial Intelligence is not an inventor

The Federal Administrative Court upholds the rejection of an application to list an AI system as an inventor in the patent register. However, to qualify as an inventor, one must contribute to the artificial intelligence (AI) process and recognise the existence of the invention. In this respect, the appeal was admitted.

04.07.2025

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Patent applications must name a natural person as the inventor. (Picture : Adobe Stock)
Patent applications must name a natural person as the inventor. (Picture : Adobe Stock)

A US national made an application to the Swiss Federal Institute of Intellectual Property (IPI) to register a patent for a food container. He requested that his AI system, DABUS, be registered as the inventor since it had allegedly made the invention autonomously. In two subsidiary requests he suggested that the patent be registered without naming an inventor, or else with naming the applicant as the inventor. The IPI rejected the patent application.

The Federal Administrative Court dismisses the applicant's appeal on the first two points, but admits the second subsidiary request. Patent applications must name a natural person as the inventor. A person who contributes substantially to the AI data treatment process, recognises its outcome as a patentable invention, and applies for patent protection also qualifies as an inventor. As a result, the patent examination must be resumed with the applicant as the inventor.

This Judgment may be appealed to the Federal Supreme Court.

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Rocco Maglio
Rocco Maglio

Press secretary